"myrosinase" meaning in All languages combined

See myrosinase on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: myrosinases [plural]
Etymology: From μύρον (múron, “myrrh”) + σίναπι (sínapi, “mustard”) (according to German Wikipedia). Head templates: {{en-noun}} myrosinase (plural myrosinases)
  1. (biochemistry) Any of several defense-related enzymes, in plants such as mustard, that hydrolyze glycosides, thus releasing potentially toxic substances. Wikipedia link: myrosinase Categories (topical): Enzymes

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From μύρον (múron, “myrrh”) + σίναπι (sínapi, “mustard”) (according to German Wikipedia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "myrosinases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "myrosinase (plural myrosinases)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Enzymes",
          "orig": "en:Enzymes",
          "parents": [
            "Catalysis",
            "Proteins",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Chemical reactions",
            "Physical chemistry",
            "Biomolecules",
            "Nature",
            "Chemistry",
            "Physics",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Body parts",
            "Organic compounds",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Medicine",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several defense-related enzymes, in plants such as mustard, that hydrolyze glycosides, thus releasing potentially toxic substances."
      ],
      "id": "en-myrosinase-en-noun-ycGvnchH",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "enzyme",
          "enzyme"
        ],
        [
          "mustard",
          "mustard"
        ],
        [
          "glycoside",
          "glycoside"
        ],
        [
          "toxic",
          "toxic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) Any of several defense-related enzymes, in plants such as mustard, that hydrolyze glycosides, thus releasing potentially toxic substances."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "myrosinase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "myrosinase"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From μύρον (múron, “myrrh”) + σίναπι (sínapi, “mustard”) (according to German Wikipedia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "myrosinases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "myrosinase (plural myrosinases)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Enzymes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several defense-related enzymes, in plants such as mustard, that hydrolyze glycosides, thus releasing potentially toxic substances."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "enzyme",
          "enzyme"
        ],
        [
          "mustard",
          "mustard"
        ],
        [
          "glycoside",
          "glycoside"
        ],
        [
          "toxic",
          "toxic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) Any of several defense-related enzymes, in plants such as mustard, that hydrolyze glycosides, thus releasing potentially toxic substances."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "myrosinase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "myrosinase"
}

Download raw JSONL data for myrosinase meaning in All languages combined (1.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.